Friday, December 13, 2019
Urban Alienation Free Essays
How have three of the texts you have studied provided insight into the individualââ¬â¢s relationships to the urban landscape? The three texts; T. S Eliteââ¬â¢s The Preludes poem, Jennifer Straussââ¬â¢ Migrant Woman on a Melbourne Tram poem and the short story The Pedestrian by Ray Bradbury, provide an insight into each individualââ¬â¢s relationship with the urban landscape through the underlying motif of urban alienation. The writers explore the alienating effect of city life as people are forced to suppress and hide their individual identity by conforming to societal expectations, as well as the Idea of examining the universal nature of human despair and Isolation through their depiction off soulless, disconnected and oppressive society. We will write a custom essay sample on Urban Alienation or any similar topic only for you Order Now T. S Eliot shows the alienating and disconnection with the urban landscape which Is explored In The Preludes as people are forced to suppress and hide their Individual Identity by conforming to societal expectations wealth city life. Eliot who was a modernist poet, revolted against traditional literary forms and subjects. About the decay of modern salvation, he shared the Ideas of pessimism, disillusionment and futility. As a action to World War l, Eliot describes the metropolis as a place where people physically live, not emotionally live. Throughout the poem there is use of enjambment to render the contemporary disorder and lack of coherence of peopleââ¬â¢s daily lives in the modern city. Alliteration is skillfully used creating emphasis on the imagery of gusty and grimy and the harshness of the rain being described as ;beat on broken blindsââ¬â¢. The city itself is a metaphor or reflection of peopleââ¬â¢s daily lives and inner psyches as they become consumed within the landscape. The second prelude deals tit the personal pain that is so well hidden which is metaphorically presented through the idea of a ââ¬Ëmasqueradeââ¬â¢. This pain is shown to be an effect and common lifestyle of this broken city which is shared ââ¬Ëin a thousand furnished roomsââ¬â¢. In Preludes three and four look at false pretences. Eliot uses the repetition of the conjunction ââ¬Ëandââ¬â¢ to further emphasis the drabness of routine and the endless cycle of existence. There is a sense of prediction and pace through the times four and five and six oââ¬â¢ clockââ¬â¢ as if trapped in this mechanical routine. People are in the deceitful inform of ââ¬Ëcertain certaintiesââ¬â¢ contained in monotonous activities like ââ¬Ëfingers of stuffing pipesââ¬â¢. It ends with a sense of emptiness and a sense of searching. The Preludes addresses the need to break the ââ¬Å"chainsâ⬠or cycle of a personal fixation within the isolation as well as frustration of city life in order to create a stronger relationship with the urban environment. Similarly, ââ¬Å"The Pedestrianâ⬠explores alienating effects of city life as people are forced to suppress and hide their Individual Identity by conforming to societal expectations, where the Individual lacks feeling of longing and connectivity. The Pedestrianâ⬠Is set AD 2053 In the dyspepsia future. Leonard Mean is the individual whoso Is at odds with his society as he who recognizes the world as soulless and. HIS world has no delve order and Is a futile, anarchic place ââ¬â where the protagonists name Is also very average and ordina ry. There Is a recurring motif of the dead. People are metaphorically described as deadened and zombie-Like or associated with the negative connotation of ;grey phantomsââ¬â¢ living In a monotonous and emotionless world. People are trapped and locked inside tomb-like monotony attached with urban living as Leonard goes about his routine he says Whatââ¬â¢s up tonight on Channel 4, Channel 7 and Channel 9? Due to advances in technology, the city dwellersââ¬â¢ ability to think for themselves is lost as they become brainwashed and confined to their living rooms watching television, into a dehumidified state. The onomatopoeia and emotive terms Whisperingâ⬠¦ Murmursââ¬â¢ are both associated with spying or secrets. This suggests Leonard is not conforming to the laws of his society. The harshness and sterility of the robotââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëmetallicââ¬â¢ voice idiotically repeats the questions directed to Leonard, asking Walking where? For what? As well the inability to understand his ââ¬Ëprofessionââ¬â¢ shows an emotionless and artificial world taken over by ever developing technology. This is Juxtaposed between Lemonadeââ¬â¢s warmth and humor where he replies with a smile ââ¬Ënobody wanted meââ¬â¢. Similarly with T. S Eliteââ¬â¢s The Preludes, in The Pedestrian there are feelings of isolation and being misunderstood by the changing urban society where the world is isolating in cultural and individual identity through the suppressive and conformity. Following the concept of the individual being psychologically ââ¬Å"chainedâ⬠, the Migrant Woman on a Melbourne Tram reflects Jennifer Straussââ¬â¢ relationship with the urban landscape examined through the portrayal of an illegal alien, where she experiences displacement and anonymity in a foreign urban metropolis. The migrant woman is portrayed as one who ââ¬Ëhunchesââ¬â¢ while being described as ââ¬Ësweltering with twists in sweating handsââ¬â¢. Further embodying a sense of discomfort is through the rash alliteration of ââ¬Ësââ¬â¢. We see the woman as being caught between two cultures; she becomes consumed by the city and forlorn in foreign words and voicesââ¬â¢. The effective use of alliteration has a solemn tone which evokes a sense of hopelessness as they ââ¬Ëechoââ¬â¢. Furthermore; there is a sense of desperation to understand situation. The migrant woman has to break through the language barrier to overcome a loss and lack of cultural identity. There is a threatening and uneasy tone established through the repetition of ââ¬ËImpossibly blackâ⬠¦ Luminosity obscureâ⬠¦ Luminosity darkâ⬠¦ Possibly departedââ¬â¢. This accumulates and creates an unsettled atmosphere while reflecting the individualââ¬â¢s confusion and isolation. This also relates to the womenââ¬â¢s attire, standing out while being Juxtaposed with the sexualities nature of the ââ¬Ëimpudence of summer thighs/long arms and painted toenailsââ¬â¢. This synecdoche may act as a mean to create emphasis on the two con trasting cultures and expose the reader through the notion of the feelings of displacement and complete alienation, which is what the migrant woman would be experiencing. Strauss makes an allusion to Greek hydrology through her reference to the story of Theses and the Minotaur. The migrant womanââ¬â¢s almost ââ¬Ëdauntingââ¬â¢ and forebodingââ¬â¢ feat of making her navigation through an unknown culture alludes to Theses being sent and fed to the Minotaur. The migrant woman is ââ¬Ësacrificing herself to this newfound culture and leaving behind her past. The ââ¬Ëblind beastââ¬â¢ may perhaps also signify the industrialized and modern-aged city, ââ¬Ëdevouring or consuming the newly arrived immigrants which correlates with the metaphor of ââ¬Ëeating up menââ¬â¢. The Preludes and The Pedestrian respond to the ideas shown in the Migrant Woman on a Melbourne Tram in providing an insight to Jennifer Straussââ¬â¢ soulless, disconnected and oppressive relationship with the urban landscape. In the three texts, the readers are provided underlying motif of urban alienation. The ideas explored are when people are forced to suppress and hide their individual identity by conforming to societal expectations, as well as the idea of examining the universal nature of human despair and isolation through their depiction of a soulless, disconnected and oppressive society. How to cite Urban Alienation, Papers
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